COMPLETELY SUSPENDED, IMPROVED HINGE WITH POSITION ADJUSTMENT FOR DOORS AND / OR FURNITURE DOORS

专利摘要:

公开号:AT12372U1
申请号:T0000811U
申请日:2011-01-11
公开日:2012-04-15
发明作者:
申请人:Koblenz Spa；
IPC主号:

专利说明:

Austrian Patent Office AT12372U1 2012-04-15
Description [0001] This invention relates to a fully retractable, improved hinge with position adjustment for doors and / or furniture doors.
There are various types of hinges used to connect a door for separating two rooms or areas (or an openable furniture door) with the corresponding post, so that the door or the furniture door rotates about an ideal axis and access to the area behind the door (or furniture door) allowed.
In recent years, the use of fully retractable hinges or hinges that remain invisible when the door or furniture door is closed on both sides of the door or furniture door, more and more.
In general, they are articles comprising two attachment bodies (one to be inserted in the furniture door or door, for example in the peripheral edge, and one to be inserted in the uprights), which by more or less articulated axes are interconnected, which allow the mutual movement between two extreme positions, respectively in accordance with the opening or closing position of the door or furniture door. In the closed position, the two fastening bodies are opposite each other, and at the same time the connecting arms are received in recesses, which are incorporated in the fastening body, so that the hinge, when the door or furniture door is closed, is completely hidden between the door or furniture door and the corresponding post ,
In a first embodiment, the hinge arms are formed in different ways and have a first, hinged to a mounting body end and another in a guide rail, which is formed on the other fastening body, sliding end. The arms are then hinged together between the ends to form a so-called "five pivot" joint. (Three pivots, two of which are fixed and one is movable, to which two in the guides sliding pin come). Thanks to the connection thus obtained and the possibility that one of the ends of the arms can slide inside the relevant fastening body, the arms can each turn to each other and ensure the complex Drehschie- movement, which is necessary in a configuration in which the Hinges are fully recessed and concealed to allow opening and closing of the door or furniture door.
In another embodiment, both ends of the arms are hinged, the first on a mounting body and the second on the other mounting body. Another degree of freedom is given by the fact that each arm consists of at least two elements, which in turn are hinged together at a common end. The arms are then also hinged together with a common pin located between the ends of one of their members. This structure defines a so-called joint with "7 pivots". (as there are 7 hinge pins between the articulated arms and between the arms and the fixing bodies), in which the arms can rotate in relation to each other and guarantee (thanks to the special connection between them and the hinge parts) the complex rotary motion necessary to move to allow the door or furniture door to be opened and closed in an embodiment in which the hinges are fully recessed and concealed. The joint "with 7 pivot points " while requiring a more complex construction of the arms, it allows reducing the thickness of the attachment bodies in their direction of insertion into the door / furniture door or post, since this joint does not require the depth necessary for the guide rails, such as the "5 pivot" solution.
In all these hinge types, the problem arises as to how to make the adjustment of the positioning during and after installation of the door / furniture door. This problem has been solved in various, more or less complex ways, some of which involve the division of at least one of the fastening bodies into two parts, a fixed AT 12372 U1 2012-04-15
Part at the door or the post and another part in different way to the fixed part moving part. The different settings are thus made between the fixed parts of the fastening body and the corresponding moving parts and is made there in a more or less complicated manner. In order to achieve (at least approximate) an adjustability in a spatial direction, without burdening the production of the hinge with excessive costs or complications, this hinge design in many cases, the simple manual displacement of the various parts in grooves or slots aligned in the direction of adjustment are made possible thanks to the simple loosening of locking screws inserted into these slots or slots.
However, the settings that can be made with these systems are cumbersome and sometimes inaccurate.
Purpose of this invention is to provide a fully retractable, improved hinge with position adjustment for doors and / or furniture doors available, which limits the complex structure of the hinge, but allows easy and precise settings.
Another purpose of this invention is to realize a structure that allows easy adjustment in multiple directions, especially in three spatial directions.
Another purpose of this invention is to realize at the same time a structure whose thickness in the direction of the depth of insertion of the fastening body can be maintained easily reduced if necessary.
These and other purposes, which will become more apparent in the course of the following description, are achieved according to this invention by a fully retractable, improved hinge with position adjustment for doors and / or furniture doors, the structural and functional properties of which correspond to the appended independent claim, further embodiments being defined in the appended and corresponding dependent claims.
The invention will be explained in more detail below with the aid of drawings, which represent a purely exemplary and non-exclusive embodiment.
Figs. 1 and 2 show two perspective views of an inventive
Hinge in open position; Fig. 3 shows the hinge of Figures 1 and 2 in the open position in the front view. [0016] FIGS. 4 and 5 are sectional views of the hinge of FIG. 3, taken in the section plane labeled A-A and in the section plane labeled B-B in FIG. 3, respectively; Fig. 6 is a section of a portion of the hinge of Figure 3 in the there with C-C recorded cutting plane. Fig. 7 shows the hinge of Fig. 2 in a perspective rear view, partly as
Exploded view, with some parts removed to better show others; Figs. 7a and 7b show two details of Fig. 7; Fig. 8 shows a frontal view, corresponding to that of Figure 3, in a variant of the hinge according to the invention. FIG. 9 is a section of the hinge of FIG. 8 in the position designated A'-A 'there
Sectional plane; Fig. 10 is a section of the hinge of Fig. 8 in which there with B'-B 'designated
Sectional plane; [0023] FIG. 11 shows a detail from FIG. 3 in which another sectional plane E-E is issued; Fig. 12 is a section of the hinge of Fig. 10 in which there designated E-E
Sectional plane; Fig. 13 shows an enlarged detail of Fig. 6 to better illustrate some details of adjusting means of the invention; Fig. 14 is an enlarged detail of Fig. 5 to better illustrate some details of adjusting means of the invention; Fig. 15 shows an enlarged detail of Fig. 10 to better illustrate some details of adjustment means of the invention; Fig. 16 is an enlarged detail of Fig. 9 to better illustrate some details of adjusting means of the invention; FIG. 17a shows a schematic representation of an Archimedean spiral curve; FIG. FIG. 17b shows a schematic representation of a logarithmic spiral curve; FIG. and FIGS. 18a and 18b respectively show two alternative embodiments of a setting drive of the invention and the corresponding connecting element.
Referring to the figures, a fully retractable, improved hinge position and / or furniture door hinge according to the invention comprises first and second fixing bodies 1a, 1b inserting one into a door or furniture door and the other into a post , The first and second fixing bodies 1a, 1b are connected to each other via a connecting device 200 so as to allow the corresponding movement which allows the door or furniture door to be opened and closed.
The first and second attachment bodies 1a, 1b each have at least one respective planar flange portion 10a; 11a; 10b; 11b with a respective support plane 12a, 13a, 12b, 13b. The first attachment body 1a has at least the planar flange portion 10a, 11a with the respective support plane 12a, 13a. A Cartesian coordinate system Xa, Ya, Za for the first attachment body 1a can be defined, in which: a first reference direction Xa as perpendicular to the support plane 12a, 13a of the plane
Flange portion 10a, 11a of the first fastening body 1a is defined; A second and a third reference direction Ya, Za as mutually perpendicular and both parallel to the support plane 12a, 13a of the flat flange portion 10a, 11a of the first mounting body 1a are defined.
The second attachment body 1b has at least the flat flange portion 10b, 11b with the respective support plane 12b, 13b. A Cartesian coordinate system Xb, Yb, Zb for the second mounting body 1b can be defined, in which: - a fourth reference direction Xb as perpendicular to the support plane 12b, 13b of the plane
Flange portion 10b, 11b of the second fastening body 1b is defined; - A fifth and a sixth reference direction Yb, Zb as mutually perpendicular and both parallel to the support plane 12b, 13b of the flat flange portion 10b, 11b of the second mounting body 1b are defined.
During the opening / closing movement of the door or furniture door, the first and the second mounting body 1a, 1b respectively move logically to each other and with them the eventual Cartesian coordinate systems Xa, Ya, Za and Xb, Yb, Zb.
The first mounting body 1a has on opposite sides in the third reference direction Za respective planar flange portions 10a, 11a with the respective support planes 12a, 13a, parallel to each other and to the third reference direction Za. Said planar flange section 10a, 11a of the first fastening body 1a can be provided with one of the two flange sections 10a, 11a and with its support plane 12b, 13b with the corresponding support plane 12b, 13b of the respective flange section 10a, 11b flat flange section match. As shown in the figures, the aforesaid flat flange portion 10a, 11a of the first fixing body 1a may also coincide with both of the flat flange portions 10a, 11a. Its support plane 12a, 13a can coincide with both corresponding support planes 12a, 13a of the respective planar flange sections, if the support planes 12a, 13a of the flat flange sections 10a, 11a not only run parallel to one another, but also coincide.
The flat flange portions 10a, 11a of the first attachment body 1a are used to attach the first attachment body 1a to the corresponding door or furniture door or to the corresponding post. For this purpose, the corresponding holes for the fixing screws can be seen in them.
The second mounting body 1 b has on opposite sides in the sixth reference direction Zb respective planar flange portions 10b, 11b with the respective support planes 12b, 13b, parallel to each other and the sixth reference direction Zb on. Said planar flange portion 10b, 11b of the second mounting body 1b may coincide with one of the two planar flange portions 10b, 11b and with its support plane 12b, 13b with the corresponding support plane 12b, 13b of the respective planar flange portion. As shown in the figures, the aforementioned flat flange portion 10b, 11b of the second fixing body 1b may be coincident with both the flat flange portions 10b, 11b. Its support plane 12b; 13b may coincide with both corresponding bearing planes 12b, 13b of the respective planar flange sections if the bearing planes 12b, 13b of the planar flange sections 10b, 11b not only run parallel to one another, but also coincide.
The flat flange portions 10b, 11b of the second fastening body 1b serve for fastening the second fastening body 1b to the corresponding post or to the corresponding door or furniture door. For this purpose, the corresponding holes for the fixing screws can be seen in them. The directions defined by the two reference systems Xa, Ya, Za and Xb, Yb and Zb are shown schematically in the accompanying figures. The support planes 12a, 13a, 12b, 13b of the planar flange sections 10a, 11a, 10b, 11b of the first and second attachment bodies 1a, 1b are shown schematically in dashed lines in FIGS. 1 and 2. They also coincide with the sheet plane in Figs. 3, 8 and 11 or are parallel thereto. In addition, they are perpendicular to the sheet plane in Figs. 4, 5, 6, 9, 10 and 12-16.
Under the terms "closed position " and "open position " are, with respect to the hinge, to understand the positions that the hinge occupies when the door or furniture door is closed or opened.
When the hinge is in the closed position, the support plane 12a, 13a of the flat flange portion 10a, 11a of the first mounting body 1a of the support plane 12b, 13b of the flat flange portion 10b, 11b of the second mounting body 1b is opposite, and by the support plane 12a, 13a of the flat flange portion 10a, 11a of the first fixing body 1a with the support plane 12b, 13b of the flat flange portion 10b, 11b of the second fixing body 1b formed angle is equal to zero. Thus, in this closing position, when the hinge has the flat flange portions, the supporting planes 12a, 13a of the flat flange portion 10a, 11a of the first fixing body 1a face the supporting planes 12b, 13b of the respective flat flange portions 10b, 11b of the second fixing body 1b, and through the Support planes 12a, 13a of the flat flange portions 10a, 11a of the first mounting body 1a with the bearing planes 12b, 13b of the flat flange portions 10b, 11b of the second mounting body 1b formed angle is equal to zero.
When the hinge is in an intermediate position between the closed position and the full open position, the flange portion 10a, 11a of the first mounting body 1a is flat by the support plane 12a, 13a of the patent document AT 12372 U1 2012-04-15 Angle formed with the support plane 12b, 13b of the flat flange portion 10b, 11b of the second mounting body 1b has a value between zero and a predetermined maximum value corresponding to the full open position. When the hinge has the flat flange portions, in this intermediate position between the closed position and the full open position, the plane through the support plane 12a, 13a of the flat flange portions 10a, 11a of the first mounting body 1a with the support planes 12b, 13b of the flat flange portions 10b, 11b of the second Mounting bracket 1b formed a value between zero and a predetermined maximum value corresponding to the full open position.
When the hinge is in the closed position, a portion 14a of the first attachment body 1a and a portion 14b of the second attachment body 1b in combination in this closed position form a receptacle in the interior of which the connection device 200 is received.
In the region 14a of the first attachment body 1a and in the region 14b of the second attachment body 1b, a respective input 15a, 15b and a respective bottom 16a, 16b are defined, respectively along the first reference direction Xa or the fourth reference direction Xb in the direction of entry in successive meeting in the respective fastening body 1a, 1b.
The connecting device 200 comprises at least a first and a second arm 2, 3, which connect the first and the second fastening body 1a, 1b with each other.
The first arm 2 has a first end 22a hinged to the first attachment body 1a in a respective hinge pin 24a having an axis parallel to a vertical direction Z, and a second end 23b operatively inserted into the second attachment body 1b intervenes.
The second arm 3 has a first end 32a hinged to the second attachment body 1b in a respective hinge pin 34a having an axis parallel to a vertical direction Z, and a second end 33b operatively inserted into the first attachment body 1a intervenes.
The first and second arms 2, 3 are hinged together at an intermediate point between their ends 22a, 23b, 32a, 33b, the axis of the corresponding hinge pin 4 being parallel to the vertical direction Z.
The vertical direction Z is parallel to the support plane 12a, 13a of the flat flange portion 10a, 11a of the first attachment body 1a. The vertical direction Z is parallel to the third reference direction Za. The vertical direction Z is parallel to the sixth reference direction Zb. When the vertical direction Z is parallel to both the third and sixth reference directions Za, Zb, the reference system Xa, Ya, Za of the first mounting body 1a and the reference system Xb, Yb, Zb of the second mounting body 1b have the vertical direction Z in common runs parallel to both the third reference direction Za and the sixth reference direction Zb.
The second end 23b of the first arm 2 may be connected to a guide rail formed in the second attachment body 1b, and the second end 33b of the second arm 3 may engage a guide rail formed on the first attachment body 1a (FIG. not shown in the figures solution). In this case, when the first and second arms 2, 3 are properly shaped, the hinge has a "5-pivot" design. on (two fixed hinge pins 24a, 34b on the mounting bodies 1a, 1b and a common movable hinge pin 4 on the two arms 2, 3, to which the second ends 23b and 33b of the movable arms 2, 3 are added in the guide rails, which in the two fastening bodies 1a and 1b are formed).
The second end 23b of the first arm 2 may be pivotally connected to the second attachment body 1b, and the second end 33b of the second arm 3 may be pivotally connected to the first attachment body 1a (solution shown in the figures). In this 5/32 Austrian Patent Office AT12372U1 2012-04-15
Case, the structure of the arms 2, 3 is preferably designed as follows. The first and second arms 2, 3 each consist of a first and a second arm portion 20, 21, 30, 31. The first portion 20 of the first arm 2 has a first end which is connected to the first end 22a of the first arm second and a second end 22b pivotally connected to a first end 23a of the second portion 21 of the first arm 2. A second end of the second portion 21 of the first arm 2 is hinged to the second mounting body 1b and coincides with the second end 23b of the first arm 2. All respective hinge pins 24a, 24b, 24c have an axis parallel to the vertical direction Z extending axis.
The first portion 30 of the second arm 3 has a first end coincident with the first end 32a of the second arm 3, and a second end 32b hingedly attached to a first end 33a of the second portion 31 of the second arm 3 is attached. A second end of the second portion 31 of the second arm 3 is pivotally connected to the first attachment body 1a and coincides with the second end 33b of the second arm 3. All respective hinge pins 34a, 34b, 34c have an axis parallel to the vertical Z direction. The first portion 20 of the first arm 2 and the first portion 30 of the second arm 3 are pivotally connected together at an intermediate point between their ends 22a, 22b, 32a, 32b, the axis of the corresponding hinge pin 4 being parallel to the vertical direction Z. In this case, the hinge has a design with "7 fulcrums". because it has three hinges for each arm, to which a pin common to both arms adds.
When the hinge is in the closed position, the portion 14a of the first mounting body 1a in the embodiment just described, having "7 pivots " the first portion 20 and at least a portion of the second portion 21 of the first arm 2 and at least a portion of the second portion 31 of the second arm 3, while the portion 14b of the second mounting body 1b, the first portion 30 and at least a portion of the second portion 31st of the second arm 3 and at least part of the second portion 21 of the first arm 2 receives.
In general, the characteristics of the invention are given in the further course of the description with respect to a general connection device 200 between the first and the second attachment body 1a, 2a. The features of the invention described herein are generally to be understood as being independent of the specific structure of the connection device 200, subject to specific, specific specifications.
Where reference is made to the presence of the arms 2, 3, the description is generally always made with reference to the presence of two arms. However, the considerations considered may be easily and directly extended to the case where there are also three or more arms, subject to express mention in the case of certain embodiments.
The first and second attachment bodies 1a, 1b are patterned to allow adjustment of the hinge in one or more adjustment directions (or axes).
The first attachment body 1a includes a respective outer structure 17a, 18a and a respective inner structure 19a. The outer structure 17a, 18a comprises the flat flange portion 10a; 11a of the first attachment body 1a. The flat flange portions 10a, 11a of the first attachment body 1a are located on the outer structure 17a, 18a of the first attachment body 1a.
In the inner structure 19 a of the first attachment body 1 a, a part of the connection device 200 engages.
The first end 22a of the first arm 2 is pivotally connected to the inner structure 19a of the first attachment body 1a. The respective hinge pin 24a, whose axis runs parallel to the vertical direction Z, is located on the inner structure 19a of the first fastening body 1a.
If the hinge is a "7 pivot point" design. and the arms 2, 3 have a hinge with "7 pivots " with three hinge pins for each arm (to which a pin common to both arms belongs) as described above, the second end 33b (corresponding to the second end of the second arm portion 31) of the second arm 3 is hinged to the inner structure 19a of the first one Attachment body 1a connected. The respective hinge pin 34c, whose axis is parallel to the vertical direction Z, is located on the inner structure 19a of the first attachment body 1a.
The hinge further comprises means for adjusting the position of the inner structure 19a of the first attachment body 1a to the outer structure 17a, 18a of the first attachment body 1a. The inner structure 19a of the first attachment body 1a is movable in the guide to the outer structure 17a, 18a of the first attachment body 1a in a first adjustment direction D1 which is parallel to the support plane 12a, 13a of the flat flange portion 10a, 11a of the first attachment body 1a.
The mobility of the inner structure 19a of the first attachment body 1a to the corresponding outer structure 17a, 18a in the first adjustment direction D1 and the corresponding adjustment means allow the adjustment of the hinge in the first adjustment direction D1.
The first adjustment direction D1 runs parallel to the support planes 12a, 13a of the flat flange sections 10a, 11a of the first attachment body 1a.
The outer structure 17a, 18a of the first attachment body 1a comprises a first and a second part 17a, 18a. The first part 18a of the outer structure 17a, 18a of the first attachment body 1a is located in the first part 17a and between the first part 17a and the inner structure 19a of the first attachment body 1a. The second part 18a is also movable in a guide rail to the first part 17a in a second adjustment direction D2. The second adjustment direction D2 runs parallel to the support plane 12a, 13a of the flat flange section 10a, 11a of the first attachment body 1a and transversely to the first adjustment direction D1.
Movement of the second part 18a of the outer structure 17a, 18a of the first attachment body 1a to the first part 17a in the second adjustment direction D2 involves corresponding movement of the inner structure 19a of the first attachment body 1a to the first part 17a of the outer structure 17a, 18a of the first attachment body 1a in the same second adjustment direction D2.
The hinge further comprises means for adjusting the position of the second part 18a of the outer structure 17a, 18a of the first attachment body 1a to the first part 17a.
The mobility of the second part 18a of the outer structure 17a, 18a of the first attachment body 1a to the respective first part 17a in the second adjustment direction D2 and the corresponding adjustment means allow the adjustment of the hinge in the second adjustment direction D2.
The first part 17a of the outer structure 17a, 18a of the first attachment body comprises the flat flange portion 10a, 11a of the first attachment body 1a. The flat flange portions 10a, 11a of the first attachment body 1a are located on the first part 17a of the outer structure 17a, 18a of the first attachment body 1a.
The first adjustment direction D1 and the second adjustment direction D2 are preferably perpendicular to each other.
In the embodiment of the invention, in which the connection device 200 comprises at least the first and second arms 2, 3 connecting the first and second attachment bodies 1a, 1b, the first adjustment direction D1 is preferably parallel to the vertical direction Z. or parallel to a first horizontal direction Y. The first horizontal direction Y is perpendicular to the vertical direction Z and parallel to the 7/32 Austrian Patent Office AT 12372 U1 2012-04-15
Support plane 12a, 13a of the flat flange portion 10a, 11a of the first mounting body 1a.
When the first adjustment direction D1 is parallel to the vertical direction Z, the second adjustment direction D2 is expediently parallel to the first horizontal direction Y, while the second adjustment direction D2 is parallel to the vertical direction Z when the first adjustment direction D1 is parallel to the first horizontal direction Y runs.
The first adjustment direction D1 preferably runs parallel to the first horizontal direction Y. This solution is shown in the attached figures and represents a preferred embodiment of the invention. In this preferred embodiment of the invention, in which the first adjustment direction D1 is parallel to the first Horizontal direction Y runs, it is also possible to adjust the hinge in the second adjustment direction D2, the second adjustment direction D2 is parallel to the vertical direction Z.
The first horizontal direction Y is parallel to the second reference direction Ya.
In the accompanying Figures 5, 9, 14, 16, the first adjustment direction D1 is perpendicular to the page plane. The second attachment body 1b includes a respective outer structure 17b and a respective inner structure 19b. The outer structure 17b of the second attachment body 1b includes the flat flange portion 10b, 11b of the second attachment body 1b. The flat flange portions 10b, 11b of the second attachment body 1b are located on the outer structure 17b of the second attachment body 1b. In the inner structure 19 b of the second fastening body 1 b, a part of the connecting device 200 engages.
The first end 32a of the second arm 3 is pivotally connected to the inner structure 19b of the second attachment body 1b. The hinge pin 34a, to which the first end 32a of the second arm 3 is pivotally connected to the second attachment body 1b and whose axis is parallel to the vertical direction Z, is located on the inner structure 19b of the second attachment body 1b.
If the hinge is a "7 pivot point" design. and the arms 2, 3 have a hinge with "7 pivots " with three hinge pins for each arm (to which a pin common to both arms belongs), as described above, the second end 23b (corresponding to the second end of the second section 21 of the first arm 2) of the first arm 2 is hinged to the first arm Inner structure 19b of the second mounting body 1b connected. The respective hinge pin 24c, the axis of which runs parallel to the vertical direction Z, is located on the inner structure 19b of the second fastening body 1b. The inner structure 19b of the second attachment body 1b is movable in a guide to the outer structure 17b of the second attachment body 1b in a third adjustment direction D3. The third adjustment direction D3 runs perpendicular to the support plane 12b, 13b of the flat flange section 10b, 11b of the second attachment body 1b.
The hinge further comprises means for adjusting the position of the inner structure 19b of the second attachment body 1b to the outer structure 17b of the second attachment body 1b.
The mobility of the inner structure 19b of the second attachment body 1b to the corresponding outer structure 17b in the third adjustment direction D3 and the corresponding adjustment means enable the adjustment of the hinge in the third adjustment direction D3.
The third adjustment direction D3 runs parallel to the fourth reference direction Xb.
In the embodiment of the invention in which the connection device 200 comprises at least the first and second arms 2, 3 connecting the first and second attachment bodies 1a, 1b, the third adjustment direction D3 is parallel to another horizontal direction X, which is aligned perpendicular to both the support plane 12b, 13b of the flat flange portion 10b, 11b of the second mounting body 1b and the vertical direction Z. The further horizontal direction X runs parallel to the fourth 8/32 Austrian Patent Office AT 12372 U1 2012-04-15
Reference direction Xb.
The hinge according to the invention may alone have the position adjustment in the first adjustment direction D1. The hinge according to the invention may have the position adjustment in the first adjustment direction D1 in combination with the position adjustment in the second adjustment direction D2 or in combination with the position adjustment in the third adjustment direction D3. The hinge according to the invention may comprise the position adjustment in the first adjustment direction D1 in combination with both position adjustments in the second and third adjustment directions D2, D3.
The inner structure 19a of the first attachment body 1a has flat parts 190a arranged perpendicular to the first reference direction Xa and on opposite sides of the region 14a in the third reference direction Za.
The inner structure 19a of the first attachment body 1a can be realized in the form of two inserts which are arranged in the corresponding outer structure 17a, 18a on opposite sides in the third reference direction Za and connected to each other in different ways (for example also via the FIGS articulated arms). The inner structure 19a of the first attachment arm 1a is preferably designed in the form of a cage. As shown in the figures, particularly in Figs. 5 and 9, this cage has in a plane including the first and third reference directions Xa, Za a C-shaped portion whose open side is at the entrance 15a of the area 14a is directed. The ends of the open side of the C-shaped portion of the inner structure 19a have the flat parts 190a.
The inner structure 19b of the second attachment body 1b has flat parts 190b arranged perpendicular to the fourth reference direction Xb and on opposite sides of the region 14b in the sixth reference direction Zb.
Also, the inner structure 19b of the second attachment body 1b may be realized in the form of two inserts disposed in the corresponding outer structure 17b on opposite sides in the sixth reference direction Zb and connected to each other in different manners (for example also via the articulated arms ). The inner structure 19b of the second attachment arm 1b is preferably also designed in the form of a cage. As shown in the figures, particularly in Fig. 4, in a plane including the fourth and sixth reference directions Xb, Zb, this cage has a C-shaped portion whose open side faces the entrance 15b of the area 14b , The ends of the open side of the C-shaped portion of the inner structure 19b have the flat portions 190b particularly in the form of flat flange portions which elongate and move away from the area 14b on opposite sides in the sixth reference direction Zb.
The one or the other (or both) outer structure (s) 17a, 18a, 17b of the first and second attachment bodies 1a, 1b may each be realized in the form of two inserts which are on opposite sides respectively in the third or the sixth reference direction Za, Zb arranged and connected to each other in various ways (for example, via the articulated arms and / or the corresponding internal structure 19a, 19b). Preferably, these too (one or the other or both) are in the form of a cage having a C-shaped portion in the plane containing each of the first and third reference directions Xa, Za or the third and sixth reference directions Xb, Zb. realized.
An analogous structure can also be realized for the first and the second part 17a, 18a of the outer structure 17a, 18a of the first fastening body 1a (see illustration in the figures, in particular in FIGS. 5 and 9). The second part 18a may have corresponding flat parts 180 on opposite sides of the region 14a in the third reference direction Za, preferably in the form of flat flanges arranged perpendicular to the first reference direction Xa.
5, the guidance of the movement of the inner structure 19a of the first attachment body 1a in the first adjustment direction D1, for example by means of a prismatic coupling 100 between the inner structure 19a and the Austrian Patent Office AT 12372 U1 2012 -04-15
External structure 17a, 18a of the first mounting body 1a or can be realized with any equivalent means. When the outer structure 17a, 18a of the first attachment body 1a is divided into its own first and second parts 17a and 18a, the prismatic coupling 100 (or the equivalent guide means) between the inner structure 19a and the second part 18a of the outer structure 17a, 18a of the first Fastening body 1a realized. In Fig. 7, a portion of the prismatic coupling 100 is visible (indicated there for simplicity with the same reference numeral) located on the inner structure 19a. Also visible in the same Fig. 7 (also indicated with the same reference numeral 100) is the corresponding complementary part of the prismatic coupling 100, which is realized on the second part 18a of the outer structure 17a, 18a of the first fastening body 1a.
Now, the characteristics of the adjustment means will be described in detail.
As for the setting in the first setting direction D1, the invention provides the following.
The adjustment means of the position of the inner structure 19a of the first attachment body 1a to the outer structure 17a, 18a of the first attachment body 1a include a first adjustment drive 5 on the first attachment body 1a inserted into the inner structure 19a of the first attachment body 1a or into the outer structure 17a, 18a of FIG first attachment body 1a rotatable about a first rotation axis 50 perpendicular to the support plane 12a, 13a of the flat flange portion 10a; 11a of the first fastening body 1a engages. The first adjustment drive 5 on the first attachment body 1a is provided with a corresponding first elongate coupling element 51 which develops on a support plane extending transversely to the first rotation axis 50 in at least one spiral curve path 52.
The adjustment means of the position of the inner structure 19a of the first attachment body 1a to the outer structure 17a, 18a of the first attachment body 1a further comprises a first connection member 6 on the first attachment body 1a, which in turn is respectively in the outer structure 17a, 18a or the inner structure 19a of the first attachment body 1a engages in a position such that it is coupled to the first coupling element 51 in a position that does not belong to the first axis of rotation 50.
When the first adjustment driver 5 on the first attachment body 1a is connected to the inner structure 19a of the first attachment body 1a, the first connection member 6 on the first attachment body 1a in turn engages the outer structure 17a, 18a. In the accompanying figures, this embodiment is shown as an example.
When the first adjustment drive 5 engages the outer structure 17a, 18a of the first attachment body 1a on the first attachment body 1a, the first connection element on the first attachment body 1a in turn engages the inner structure 19a.
The first connecting element 6 and the first coupling element 51 are coupled to each other such that rotations of the first drive 5 corresponding to the first axis of rotation 50 movements of the first connecting element 6 on the first coupling element 51 with following and corresponding movements of the inner structure 19a to the outer structure 17a, 18a of the first attachment body 1a in the first adjustment direction D1 effect.
Since the first rotation axis 50 is perpendicular to the support plane 12a, 13a of the flat flange portion 10a, 11a of the first attachment body 1a (and thus parallel to the first reference direction Xa), the first adjustment drive 5 can be made easily accessible to the operator when the hinge is in the open state. In particular, the first adjustment drive 5 may be provided with a head 54 provided with a hole for a tool (for example, a screwdriver or a hex key).
Thus, the rotation of the first adjustment drive 5 about the first rotation axis 50 and thus the adjustment, including fine adjustment, of the position in the first adjustment direction D1 of the inner structure 19a of the first attachment body 1a to the corresponding inner structure 17a, 18a can be effected quite simply and precisely become. As already mentioned and as shown in the accompanying figures, the first adjustment drive 5 on the first attachment body 1a preferably engages the inner structure 19a of the first attachment body 1a, while the corresponding first connection element 6 in turn engages in the outer structure 17a, 18a of the first fastening body 1a on the first fastening body 1a. The first connecting element 6 is fixed to the outer structure 17a, 18a of the first fastening body 1a (in particular if it comprises the first and the second part, on the second part 18a). When the first adjusting drive 5 rotates, it forces the first connecting member 6 to move on the first coupling member 51; the reaction of the outer structure 17a, 18a of the first attachment body 1a (in particular, the first part 18a, if present) causes the movement of the inner part 19a of the first attachment body 1a to the outer part 17a, 18a. The first adjustment drive 5 on the first attachment body 1a is located on one of the flat parts 190a of the inner structure 19a of the first attachment body 1a. When the outer structure 17a, 18a of the first attachment body 1a is divided into first and second parts 17a, 18a, the first connection member 6 engages the first attachment body 1a with the second part 18a of the outer structure 17a, 18a of the first attachment body 1a.
The rotation of the first adjustment drive 5 on the first attachment body 1a can be made sufficiently difficult, so that the corresponding position between the inner structure 19a and the outer structure 17a, 18a of the first attachment body 1a in the first adjustment direction D1 is guaranteed at least within certain loading limits. or stress limits on the hinge is not changed independently undesirable. This effect can be achieved, for example, by friction between the first coupling element 51 and the first connecting element 6. For safety reasons, it is generally possible to use blocking screws 64 which, between the inner structure 19a and the outer structure 17a, 18a of the first attachment body 1a, ensure that the position of the inner structure 19a in the first adjustment direction D1 is blocked. Specifically, the lock screws 64 as shown in Figs. 8 and 10 and Fig. 15 are inserted into corresponding through holes 600 formed in the inner structure 19a. When the blocking screws 64 are screwed in, they press with their tip on parts of the outer structure 17a, 18a of the first attachment body 1a and cause a blockage by friction. In the embodiment illustrated in FIGS. 8 to 10, this blocking is assisted by friction in that the prismatic coupling 100 counteracts a movement in the first reference direction Xa. When the outer structure 17a, 18a of the first fastening body 1a is divided into first and second parts 17a, 18a, the locking screws 64, when screwed in, press their tips against portions of the first part 18a of the outer structure 17a, 18a of the first fastening body 1a. A single locking screw 64 may be sufficient. Preferably, as shown in Fig. 8, at least two locking screws 64 are provided, which are arranged at two respective positions, which are in the third reference direction Za on opposite sides to the region 14a of the first mounting body 1a. The blocking screws 64 are preferably positioned on the flat parts 190a of the inner structure 19a of the first attachment body 1a.
Rotations of the first drive 5 in opposite directions about the first axis of rotation 50 cause corresponding forward / backward movements of the first connecting element 6 on the respective coupling element 51 with the following and corresponding mutual approach / removal movements of the first connecting element 6 and the first axis of rotation 50 in the first adjustment direction D1, which in turn correspond to forward / backward movements of the inner structure 19a to the outer structure 17a, 18a of the first attachment body 1a in the first adjustment direction D1.
The support plane 510 of the corresponding coupling element 51 of the first drive 5 on the first attachment body 1a is preferably aligned perpendicular to the first axis of rotation 50.
Advantageously, the first coupling element 51 of the drive 5 extends on the first mounting body 1a around at least one spiral curve path 52, the rotation of at least an angle of at least 360 ° around the origin of 11/32 Austrian Patent Office AT 12372 U1 2012-04-15 the spiral curve corresponds. This allows a sufficient moving length of the first adjusting drive 5 with an increase in the fine adjustment.
The first coupling element 51 of the first drive 5 on the first fastening body 1a preferably connects to the corresponding first connecting element 6 in a position that does not belong to the corresponding first axis of rotation 50 and which coincides with the corresponding point of intersection between said first axis of rotation 50 and Supporting plane of the first coupling element 51 defines a straight line which is stably maintained parallel to the first adjustment direction D1, in which rotations of the first drive 5 around its first axis of rotation 50 corresponding movements of the inner structure 19a of the first mounting body 1a.
The first rotation axis 50 of the drive 5 on the first attachment body 1a also preferably intersects the support plane of the corresponding coupling element 51 at a point corresponding to the origin of the spiral curve at at least a distance 52 from which the coupling element 51 develops.
The spiral curve, at least at least one distance 52 of which the first coupling element 51 develops with respect to the first drive 5 on the first mounting body 1a, is selected from the family of logarithmic spiral curves or from the family of Archimedean spiral curves, preferably from the family of Archimedean spiral curves.
With reference to Fig. 17a, as the Archimedean spiral curve, the flat curve is defined, drawn from a point P, which is away from the center C of the spiral, when increases of equal distances d of the point P from the center C have elevations with one The existing relation between the distance d of an arbitrary point P of the spiral from the center C of the spiral and the value a in radians of the angle A between the vector radius PC and the horizontal axis O can be written in the form d = k * a, where k is a constant and a is the value of the angle A in radians.
With respect to Fig. 17b, for a logarithmic spiral, the existing relation between the distance d of an arbitrary point P of the spiral from the center C of the spiral and the value a in radians of the angle A between the vector radius PC and the horizontal Axis O are written in the form d = EXP (k * a), where k is a constant and a is the value of the angle A in radians and EXP indicates the exponential function.
With reference to FIGS. 6, 7, 7b and 13 and FIGS. 9, 10, 15, 16 and 18a, the first drive 5 on the first mounting body 1a in a preferred embodiment of the invention has two bases 53, 53 '. on, which are at the corresponding first axis of rotation 50 away from each other. The first coupling element 51 is formed on one of said bases 53 in the form of a projection 530 which protrudes from said one of these bases 51 on the corresponding first axis of rotation 50. The corresponding first connecting element 6 comprises a pair of prongs 60, which are arranged next to the sides of this projection 530. During the rotation of the first drive 5, the first coupling element 51 slides between these prongs 60.
In a variant illustrated in FIG. 18 b, the first drive 5 has two bases 53 on the first attachment body 1 a, which are removed from one another on the corresponding first rotation axis 50. The first coupling element 51 is formed in one of said bases 53 in the form of a groove 530 '. The corresponding first connecting element 6 comprises a pin 60 ', which introduces into this groove 530'. During rotation of the first drive 5, the pin 60 'slides in the groove 530'.
As shown in the figures, the invention preferably provides that, in addition to the first adjustment drive 5 on the first attachment body 1a on the corresponding first coupling element 51 and the corresponding first connecting element 6, which realize in combination a first Einstellungsantriebssystem, in the first adjustment direction D1 12/32 Austrian Patent Office AT12372U1 2012-04-15 acts, the setting means of the position of the inner structure 19a of the first mounting body 1a to the outer structure 17a, 18a of the first mounting body 1a advantageously another first Einstellungsantrieb 5 'on the first mounting body 1a, a respective further first Coupling element 51 'and a respective further first connecting element 6', which in turn realize a second adjustment drive system, which acts in the first adjustment direction D1. The further first setting drive 5 'on the first fastening body 1a, the respective further first coupling element 51' and the respective further first connecting element 6 'are each identical and connected to one another like the first adjusting drive 5 on the first fastening body 1a, the respective first coupling element 51 and the respective first connection element 6. The first and second adjustment drive systems function identically.
The first and second adjustment drive systems are disposed on opposite sides to the region 14a of the first attachment body 1a in a direction transverse to the first adjustment direction D1 and parallel to the planar flange portion 10a, 11a of the first attachment body 1a. The first and second adjustment drive systems are preferably arranged on opposite sides to the region 14a of the first attachment body 1a in a direction perpendicular to the first adjustment direction D1 and parallel to the planar flange portion 10a, 11a of the first attachment body 1a. The second adjustment drive system is in a position located on the third reference direction Za beyond the portion 14a of the first attachment body 1a to the position where the first adjustment drive system is located. By operating both adjustment drive systems, a balanced movement of the inner structure 19a of the first attachment body 1a in the first adjustment direction D1 can be achieved.
The first adjustment drive system and the second adjustment drive system may be positioned on the planar portions 190a of the inner structure 19a of the first attachment body 1a. The first adjustment drive 5 and the further first adjustment drive 5 'may be positioned on the planar portions 190a of the inner structure 19a of the first attachment body 1a.
As for the setting in the second adjustment direction D2, the following can be said. The adjustment means of the position of the second part 18a of the outer structure 17a, 18a of the first attachment body 1a to the corresponding first part 17a include a second adjustment drive 8 on the first attachment body 1a, which is in the second part 18a of the inner structure 17a, 18a of the first attachment body 1a or in the The first part 17a of the outer structure 17a, 18a of the first attachment body 1a rotatably engages around a second rotation axis 80 perpendicular to the support plane 12a, 13a of the flat flange portion 10a, 11a of the first attachment body 1a. The second adjustment drive 8 on the first attachment body 1a is provided with a corresponding second elongate coupling element 81 which develops on a support plane which is aligned transversely to the second rotation axis 80 in at least one respective spiral curve path 82.
The adjustment means of the position of the second part 18a of the outer structure 17a, 18a of the first attachment body 1a to the respective first part 17a further comprises a second connection element 9 on the first attachment body 1a, which in turn in the first part 17a of the outer structure 17a, 18a or in the second part 18 a of the outer structure 17 a, 18 a of the first attachment body 1 a engages in a position so that it is coupled to the second coupling element 81 in a position that does not belong to the second axis of rotation 80.
When the second adjustment drive 8 engages in the second part 18a of the outer structure 17a, 18a of the first fastening body 1a, the respective connecting element 9 in turn engages in the first part 17a of the outer structure 17a, 18a. In the accompanying figures, this embodiment is shown as an example.
When the second adjustment drive 8 engages in the first part 17a of the outer structure 17a, 18a of the first fastening body 1a, the respective connecting element 913 engages in the second part 18a of the outer structure 17a, 18a.
The second connecting element 9 and the second coupling element 81 are coupled to one another such that rotations of the second adjustment drive 8 about the second rotation axis 80 corresponding movements of the second connecting element 9 on the second coupling element 81 with following and corresponding movements of the second part 18a of the outer structure 17a , 18a to the first part 17a of the outer structure 17a, 18a of the first attachment body 1a in the second adjustment direction D2 and thus corresponding movements of the inner structure 19a of the first attachment body 1a to the first part 17a in the same second adjustment direction D2.
Since the second rotation axis 80 perpendicular to the support plane 12a, 13a of the flat flange portion 10a, 11a of the first fastener 1a (and thus parallel to the first reference direction Xa) runs, also the second adjustment drive 8 can be made easily accessible to the operator when the hinge is in the open state. The second adjustment drive 8 may in particular be provided with a head 84 provided with a hole for a tool (for example a screwdriver or an Allen wrench).
Thus, the rotation of the second adjustment drive 8 about the second rotation axis 80 and thus the adjustment, including fine adjustment, of the position in the second adjustment direction D2 of the inner structure 19a of the first moving body 1a to the corresponding inner structure 17a, 18a can be effected quite simply and precisely become.
As already mentioned and illustrated in the accompanying figures, the second adjustment drive 8 preferably engages in the second part 18a of the outer structure 17a, 18a of the first fastening body 1a, while the respective connecting element 9 in turn into the first part 17a of the outer structure 17a , 18a of the first fastening body 1a engages. The second connecting element 9 is fastened to the first part 17a of the outer structure 17a, 18a of the first fastening body 1a. When the second adjusting drive 8 rotates, it forces the second connecting member 9 to move on the second coupling member 81; the reaction of the second part 17a of the outer structure 17a, 18a of the first attachment body 1a causes the movement of the second part 18a of the outer structure 17a, 18a to the first part 17a. The second adjustment drive 8 is located on one of the flat parts 180 of the second part 18a of the outer structure 17a, 18a of the first attachment body 1a.
The rotation of the second adjustment drive 8 can be made sufficiently difficult to guarantee that the corresponding position between the second part 18a and the first part 17a of the outer structure 17a, 18a of the first attachment body 1a in the second adjustment direction D2 at least within a certain load - or stress limits on the hinge is not changed independently undesirable. This effect can be achieved, for example, by friction between the second coupling element 81 and the second connecting element 9. For safety reasons, it is generally possible to use further blocking screws 64 'which ensure, between the second part 18a and the first part 17a of the outer structure 17a, 18a of the first fastening body 1a, that the position of the second part 18a of the outer structure 17a, 18a is blocked. In particular, the further locking screws 64 'according to the illustrations in Figs. 1 to 3 and 5, 8, 9 in corresponding holes 600', which are extended in the vertical direction Z, are used. When the further locking screws 64 'are tightened, their head pushes on parts of the second part 18a of the outer structure 17a, 18a of the first fastening body 1a. In the figures, these parts are realized by a slight broadening of the elongated holes 600 'at the head of the further locking screws 64', so that they offer them a stop surface.
Rotations of the second adjustment drive 8 in opposite directions about the second rotation axis 80 cause corresponding forward / backward movements of the second connection element 9 on the respective coupling element 81 with following and corresponding mutual approach / removal movements of the second connection element 9 and the second rotation axis 80 in the second adjustment direction D2, which in turn Vorwärtsbewegungen of the second part 18a of the outer structure 17a, 18a to the first part 17a of the outer structure 17a, 18a of the first mounting body 1a in the second adjustment direction D2 and thus correspond to respective forward / backward movements of the inner structure 19a of the first fastening element 1a to the first part 17a in the same second setting direction D2.
With reference to the solution shown in the figures as an example, the support plane of the corresponding coupling element 81 of the second adjustment drive 8 is preferably aligned perpendicular to the third axis of rotation 80.
Advantageously, the coupling element 81 of the second adjustment drive 8 extends around at least one spiral curve path 82, which corresponds to a rotation with an angle of at least 360 ° around the origin of the spiral curve. This allows a sufficient moving length of the second adjusting drive 8 with an increase in the fine adjustment.
The coupling element 81 of the second adjustment drive 8 preferably connects to the corresponding second connecting element 9 in a position which does not belong to the second rotation axis 80 and which coincides with the corresponding point of intersection between said second rotation axis 80 and the support plane of the second coupling element 81 Just defined, which is stably maintained parallel to the second adjustment direction D2, in which rotations of the second adjustment drive 8 around the second rotation axis 80 correspond to movements of the inner structure 19a of the first attachment body 1a.
The second rotation axis 80 also preferably intersects the support plane of the corresponding coupling element 81 at a point corresponding to the origin of the spiral curve at least a distance 82 from which the coupling element 81 develops.
The spiral curve, at least at least one path 82 of which the coupling element 81 of the second adjustment drive 8 develops, is selected from the family of logarithmic spiral curves or from the family of Archimedean spiral curves, preferably from the family of Archimedean spiral curves.
For the definition of these spiral curves, reference is made to the previous statements with reference to FIGS. 17a and 17b.
Referring to Figs. 5 and 7 and Figs. 14, 16 and 18a, in a preferred embodiment of the invention, the second adjustment drive 8 has two bases 83, 83 'remote from each other on the second axis of rotation 80. The corresponding coupling element 81 is formed on a 83 of said bases 83, 83 'in the form of a projection 830, which protrudes from said one 83 of these bases 83, 83' on the second rotation axis 80. The corresponding second connecting element 9 comprises a pair of prongs 90, which are arranged next to the sides of this projection 830. During rotation of the second adjustment drive 8, the first coupling element 81 slides between these prongs 90.
In a variant shown in FIG. 18b, the second coupling element 81 is formed in an 83 of said bases 83, 83 'in the form of a groove 830'. The corresponding connecting element 9 comprises a pin 90 'which inserts into this groove 830'. During rotation of the second adjustment drive 8, the pin 90 'slides in the groove 830'.
In summary, and in part generalizing the above remarks, the following can also be stated.
When drive 5, 8 on the first mounting body 1a, if only one of these drives 5, 8 is present or at least one of the drives 5, 8 on the first mounting body 1a, if at least two of these drives 5, 8 are present, is the Plating level of the corresponding coupling element 51,81 perpendicular to the rotational axis 50, 80 of the drive 5, 8 ange- 15/32 Austrian Patent Office AT 12372 U1 2012-04-15 arranged.
The spiral curve, on whose at least one distance 52, 82, the coupling element 51, 52 with respect to the drive 5, 6 at the first mounting body 1 a develops, if only one of these drives 5, 6 is present, or with respect to at least one of the drives. 5 , 6 at the first mounting body 1a, if at least two of these drives 5, 6 are present, is selected from the family of logarithmic spiral curves or from the family of Archimedean spiral curves, preferably from the family of Archimedean spiral curves.
For the definition of these spiral curves, reference is made to the previous statements with reference to FIGS. 17a, 17b.
The coupling element 51,81 of the drive 5, 8 on the first mounting body 1a, if only one of these drives 5, 8 is present, or the coupling element 51, 81 at least one of the drives 5, 8 on the first mounting body 1a, if at least two These drives 5, 8 are present, develops around at least one spiral curve path 52, 82, which corresponds to a rotation with an angle of at least 360 ° around the origin of the spiral curve.
In a preferred embodiment, the drive 5, 8 on the first mounting body 1a, if only one of these drives 5, 8 is present, or at least one of the drives 5, 8 on the first mounting body 1a, if at least two of these drives 5, eighth are present, two bases 53, 53 '; 83, 83 ', which are at the respective axis of rotation 50, 80 away from each other.
The corresponding coupling element 51, 81 is formed on one (53, 83) of said bases 53, 53 ', 83, 83' in the form of a projection 530, 830, that of said one (53, 83) of said bases 53, 53 ', 83, 83' on the rotation axis 50, 80 protrudes. The corresponding connecting element 6, 9 comprises a pair of prongs 60, 90, which are arranged next to the sides of this projection 530, 830. During rotation of the drive 5, 8, the coupling element 51, 81 slides between the tines 60, 90.
In a variant, the drive 5, 8 on the first mounting body 1a, if only one of these drives 5, 8 is present, or at least one of the drives 5, 8 on the first mounting body 1a, if at least two of these drives 5, 8 available are, two bases 53, 53 ', 83, 83', which are at the corresponding axis of rotation 50, 80 apart. The corresponding coupling element 51, 81 is formed in one (53, 83) of said bases 53, 53 ', 83, 83' in the form of a groove 530 ', 830'. The corresponding connecting element 6, 9 comprises a pin 60 ', 90', which introduces into this groove 530 ', 830'. During rotation of the drive 5, 8, the pin 60 ', 90' slides in the groove 530 ', 830'.
The coupling element 51,81 of the drive 5, 8 on the first mounting body 1a, if only one of these drives 5, 8 is present, or the coupling element 51,81 of at least one of the drives 5, 8 on the first mounting body 1a, if at least two of these drives 5, 8 are present, connects to the corresponding connecting element 6, 9 in a position that does not belong to the corresponding axis of rotation 50, 80 and with the corresponding point of intersection between said rotation axis 50, 80 and the support plane of the coupling element 51st , 81 defines a straight line which is maintained stably parallel to the adjustment direction D1, D2, in which rotations of the drive 5, 8 around its own rotation axis 50, 80 correspond to movements of the inner structure 19a of the first attachment body 1a.
The rotation axis 50, 80 of the drive 5, 8 on the first attachment body 1a, if only one of these drives 5, 8 is present, or the rotation axis 50, 80 of at least one of the drives 5, 8 on the first attachment body 1a, if at least two of these drives 5, 8, overlaps the support plane of the corresponding coupling element 51, 81 at a point coincident with the origin of the spiral curve at least at a distance 52, 82 from which the coupling element 51, 81 develops.
As for the setting in the third setting direction D3, following 16/32

权利要求:
Claims (22)
[1]
Austrian Patent Office AT12 372U1 2012-04-15. The adjustment means of the position of the inner structure 19b of the second attachment body 1b to the outer structure 17b of the second attachment body 1b include an adjustment screw 40 whose axis is parallel to the third adjustment direction D3. The axis of the adjusting screw 40 is parallel to the fourth reference direction Xb. The axis of the adjusting screw 40 is parallel to the further horizontal direction X. The adjusting screw 40 engages with its thread in the inner structure 19b of the second mounting body 1b and the opposite end on the head connected to the outer structure 17b of the second mounting body 1b head, so that the rotation of Adjusting screw 40 allows about its axis, but the displacement in the third adjustment direction D3 is prevented. Opposite rotations of the adjusting screw 40 about its axis cause opposite movements of the inner structure 19b of the second mounting body 1b in the third adjustment direction D3 to the corresponding outer structure 17b. The adjusting screw 40 is engaged with one of the flat parts 190b of the inner part 19b of the second fixing body 1b. The adjustment means of the position of the inner structure 19b of the second attachment body 1b to the outer structure 17b of the second attachment body 1b include another identical adjustment screw 40 which engages with another flat portion 190b of the inner portion 19b located on the other side of the portion 14b of FIG second attachment body 1 b in the sixth reference direction Za. The invention achieves significant advantages. Their construction allows the simple and relatively precise adjustment of the hinge in one or more directions, without having to make immediate manual movements of the door / furniture door. All settings can be made safely and accurately. With ease, also fine adjustments of the hinge can be achieved. The invention thus conceived may be subject to numerous changes and variations, all of which fall within the scope of the corresponding inventive concept. All items can also be replaced by other, technically equivalent elements. Practically all materials used as well as the dimensions can be as required. Claims 1. Fully retractable, improved hinge with position adjustment for doors and / or furniture doors, comprising a first and a second mounting body (1a, 1b), the one in a door or furniture door and the other in a post and by means of a connecting device (200 ), such that the corresponding movement allowing the door or furniture door to be opened and closed is made possible, wherein: the first and the second fastening bodies (1a, 1b) each have at least one respective planar flange section (10a, 11a, 10b, 11b) having a respective support plane (12a, 13a, 12b, 13b); - When the hinge is in the closed position, the support plane (12a, 13a) of the planar flange portion (10a, 11a) of the first mounting body (1a) of the support plane (12b, 13b) of the flat flange portion (10b, 11b) of the second mounting body ( 1b), and by the support plane (12a, 13a) of the flat flange portion (10a, 11a) of the first mounting body (1a) with the support plane (12b, 13b) of the flat flange portion (10b, 11b) of the second mounting body (1b ) is equal to zero, wherein a portion (14a) of the first attachment body (1a) and a portion (14b) of the second attachment body (1b) in combination in this closed position form a receptacle in which the connection device (200) is received; - When the hinge is in an intermediate position between the closed position and the full open position, by the support plane (12a, 13a) of the flat flange portion (10a, 11a) of the first mounting body (1a) with the Aufla- 17/32 Austrian Patent Office AT 12372 U1 of the flat flange portion (10b, 11b) of the second mounting body (1b) has a value between zero and a predetermined maximum value corresponding to the full open position; the first fastening body (1a) comprises a respective outer structure (17a, 18a) and a respective inner structure (19a), wherein the outer structure (17a, 18a) comprises the planar flange portion (10a, 11a) of the first fastening body (1a) and into which Inner structure (19 a) of the first fastening body (1 a) engages a part of the connecting device (200); - The hinge further comprises means for adjusting the position of the inner structure (19a) of the first attachment body (1a) to the outer structure (17a, 18a) of the first attachment body (1a), characterized in that the inner structure (19a) of the first attachment body (1a) is movable in a guide to the outer structure (17a, 18a) of the first attachment body (1a) in a first adjustment direction (D1) parallel to the support plane (12a, 13a) of the flat flange portion (10a, 11a) of the first attachment body (1a), and the adjustment means of Position of the inner structure (19a) of the first attachment body (1a) to the outer structure (17a, 18a) of the first attachment body (1a) comprise: - a first adjustment drive (5) on the first attachment body (1a) engaged in the inner structure (19a) of the first Fixing body (1a) or on the outer structure (17a, 18a) of the first fastening body (1a), rotatable about a first axis of rotation (50) perpendicular to the support plane (12a, 13a) of the flat flange portion (10a; 11a) of the first attachment body (1a) and equipped with a corresponding elongate first coupling element (51) which develops in a support plane transverse to the first axis of rotation (50) on at least one respective spiral curve path (52); a first connecting element (6) on the first fastening body (1a), which in turn engages in each case in the outer structure (17a, 18a) or in the inner structure (19a) of the first fastening body (1a) in a position such that it engages with the first coupling element (1a) 51) is coupled in a position that does not belong to the second rotation axis (50); - Wherein the first connecting element (6) and the first coupling element (51) are coupled to each other such that rotations of the first drive (5) about the first axis of rotation (50) corresponding movements of the first connecting element (6) on the first coupling element (51) the following and corresponding movements of the inner structure (19 a) to the outer structure (17 a, 18 a) of the first fastening body (1 a) in the first adjustment direction (D1) effect.
[2]
2. Hinge according to claim 1, characterized in that upon rotation of the first drive (5) in opposite directions about the first axis of rotation (50) corresponding forward / backward movements of the first connecting element (6) on the respective coupling element (51) with the following and corresponding causing mutual approach / removal movements of the first connection element (6) and the first rotation axis (50) in the first adjustment direction (D1), which in turn forward / backward movements of the inner structure (19a) to the outer structure (17a, 18a) of the first attachment body (1a) in the first adjustment direction (D1) correspond.
[3]
3. Hinge according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that - the outer structure (17a, 18a) of the first fastening body (1a) comprises a first and a second part (17a, 18a), wherein the first part (18a) in the first part (17a) and between the first part (17a) and the inner structure (19a) of the first attachment body (1a) is arranged and the second part (18a) also in a guide movable to the first part (17a) in a second adjustment direction (D2) is parallel to the support plane (12a, 13a) of the planar flange portion (10a, 11a) of the first attachment body (1a) and transverse to the first adjustment direction (D1), wherein the first part (17a) the planar flange portion (10a, 11a ) of the first attachment body (1a); A movement of the second part (18a) to the outer structure (17a) in the second adjustment direction (D2) a corresponding movement of the inner structure (19a) of the first attachment body (1a) to the first Part (17a) in the same second setting direction (D2) includes; - The hinge also comprises adjustment means of the position of the second part (18 a) to the first part (17 a).
[4]
4. Hinge according to claim 3, characterized in that the first adjustment direction (D1) and the second adjustment direction (D2) are aligned perpendicular to each other.
[5]
5. Hinge according to claim 3 or 4, characterized in that the adjustment means of the position of the second part (18a) of the outer structure (17a, 18a) of the first attachment body (1a) to the respective first part (17a) comprise: - a second adjustment drive ( 8) on the first attachment body (1a), engaged in the second part (18a) of the outer structure (17a, 18a) of the first attachment body (1a) or in the first part (17a) of the outer structure (17a, 18a) of the first attachment body (1a), rotatable about a second rotation axis (80) perpendicular to the support plane (12a, 13a) of the planar flange portion (10a, 11a) of the first attachment body (1a) and equipped with a corresponding elongate second coupling element (81) extending transversely to the support plane second axis of rotation (80) developed on at least one respective spiral curve path (82); a second connecting element (9) on the first fastening body (1a), which in turn in the first part (17a) of the outer structure (17a, 18a) or in the second part (18a) of the outer structure (17a, 18a) of the first fastening body (1a ) engages in a position such that it is coupled to the second coupling element (81) in a position that does not belong to the second rotation axis (80); wherein the second connecting element (9) and the second coupling element (81) are coupled together such that rotations of the second adjustment drive (8) about the second rotation axis (80) corresponding movements of the second connecting element (9) on the second coupling element (81) with following and corresponding movements of the second part (18a) of the outer structure (17a, 18a) to the first part (17a) of the outer structure (17a, 18a) of the first attachment body (1a) in the second adjustment direction (D2) effect and thus corresponding movements of the inner structure ( 19a) of the first attachment body (1a) to the first part (17a) in the same second adjustment direction (D2).
[6]
6. Hinge according to claim 5, characterized in that rotations of the second drive (8) in opposite directions about the second axis of rotation (80) corresponding forward / backward movements of the second connecting element (9) on the respective coupling element (81) with the following and corresponding mutual Causing the second connecting element (9) and the second rotational axis (80) to move closer to each other in the second adjustment direction (D2), which in turn moves back / forth the second part (18a) of the outer structure (17a, 18a) to the first part (17a ) of the outer structure (17a, 18a) of the first attachment body (1a) in the second adjustment direction (D2) and thus corresponding forward / backward movements of the inner structure (19a) of the first attachment body (1a) to the first part (17a) in the same second adjustment direction ( D2).
[7]
7. Hinge according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that - the connecting device (200) at least a first and a second arm (2, 3), which connect the first and the second fastening body (1 a, 1 b) with each other; - The first arm (2) has a first end (22 a) which is connected to the first inner structure (19 a) of the first fastening element (1 a) articulated in a respective hinge pin (24 a) with parallel in a vertical direction (Z) extending axis and a second end (23b) operatively engaged with the second attachment body (1b); The second arm (3) has a first end (32a) which articulates on the second attachment body (1b) in a respective hinge pin (34a) with parallel in a vertical direction (Z). extending axis, and a second end (33b) operatively engaged in the first attachment body (1a); - the first and second arms (2, 3) are hinged together at an intermediate point between their ends (22a, 23b, 32a, 33b), the axis of the corresponding hinge pin (4) being parallel to the vertical direction (Z); - The vertical direction (Z) parallel to the support plane (12a, 13a) of the flat flange portion (10a, 11a) of the first mounting body (1a) extends; - The first adjustment direction (D1) parallel to the vertical direction (Z) or parallel to a first horizontal direction (Y) which is perpendicular to the vertical direction (Z) and parallel to the support plane (12a, 13a) of the flat flange portion (10a, 11a ) of the first fastening body (1a) is aligned.
[8]
8. Hinge according to claim 7, if this depends directly or indirectly from claim 4, characterized in that the first adjustment direction (D1) parallel to the first horizontal direction (Y), while the second adjustment direction (D2) parallel to the vertical direction (Z ) runs.
[9]
9. Hinge according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the first adjustment drive (5) on the first fastening body (1 a) in the inner structure (19 a) of the first fastening body (1 a) engages while the corresponding first connecting element (6) on the first fastening body (1a) in turn in each case in the outer structure (17a, 18a) of the first fastening body (1a) engages.
[10]
10. Hinge according to claim 9, if this depends directly or indirectly from claim 3, characterized in that the first connecting element (6) on the first fastening body (1 a) in the second part (18 a) of the outer structure (17 a, 18 a) of the first fastening body (1a) engages.
[11]
11. Hinge according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that in addition to the first adjustment drive (5) on the first mounting body (1a) on the corresponding first coupling element (51) and on the corresponding first connecting element (6), which realize in combination a first Einstellungsantriebssystem, acting in the first adjustment direction (D1), the adjustment means of the position of the inner structure (19a) of the first attachment body (1a) to the outer structure (17a, 18a) of the first attachment body (1a) comprises a further adjustment drive (5 ') on the first attachment body (1a ), a respective further first coupling element (51 ') and a respective further first connecting element (6'), which in turn realize a second adjusting drive system acting in the first adjusting direction (D1); wherein the further first adjustment drive (5 ') on the first attachment body (1a), the respective further first coupling element (51') and the respective further first connection element (6 ') are each identical and respectively connected to one another like the first adjustment drive (5) on first attachment body (1a), the respective first coupling element (51) and the respective first connection element (6); the first and second adjustment drive systems function identically; the first and second adjustment drive systems are disposed on opposite sides to the region (14a) of the first attachment body (1a) in a direction transverse to the first adjustment direction (D1) and parallel to the planar flange portion (10a, 11a) of the first attachment body (1a).
[12]
A hinge according to claim 11, characterized in that the first and second adjustment drive systems are on opposite sides to the region (14a) of the first attachment body (1a) perpendicular to the first adjustment direction (D1) and parallel to the planar flange portion (10a, 11a) of the first Fixing body (1a) are arranged.
[13]
13. Hinge according to claims 5 or 6 or according to one of claims 7 to 12, when they depend directly or indirectly from claim 5, characterized in that the second adjustment drive (8) on the first fastening body (1 a) in the 20/32 The second part (18a) of the outer structure (17a, 18a) of the first fastening body (1a) engages, while the corresponding second connecting element (9) on the first fastening body (1a) in each case in the first part (17a ) of the outer structure (17a, 18a) of the first fastening body (1a) engages.
[14]
14. Hinge according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the drive (5, 8) on the first mounting body (1a), if only one of these drives (5, 8) is present, or at least one of the drives (5, 8 ) on the first fastening body (1a), if at least two of these drives (5, 8) are present, the support plane (510, 810) of the corresponding coupling element (51, 81) perpendicular to the axis of rotation (50, 80) of the drive (5, 8 ) is arranged.
[15]
15. Hinge according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the spiral curve, on whose at least one path (52, 82), the coupling element (51,81) with respect to the drive (5, 8) on the first mounting body (1a) develops, if only one of these drives (5, 8) is present, or with respect to at least one of the drives (5, 8) on the first mounting body (1a), if at least two of these drives (5, 6) are present, from the family of logarithmic spiral curves or is selected from the family of Archimedean spiral curves, preferably from the family of Archimedean spiral curves.
[16]
16. Hinge according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the coupling element (51,81) of the drive (5, 8) on the first mounting body (1a), if only one of these drives (5, 8) is present, or Coupling element (51,81) of at least one of the drives (5, 8) on the first mounting body (1a), provided that at least two of these drives (5, 8) are present, at least one Spiralkurvenstrecke (52, 82) developed, the rotation with corresponds to an angle of at least 360 ° around the origin of the spiral curve.
[17]
17. Hinge according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that - the drive (5, 8) on the first mounting body (1a), if only one of these drives (5, 8) is present, or at least one of the drives (5, 8 ) on the first attachment body (1a), if at least two of these drives (5, 8) are present, two bases (53, 53 '; 83, 83') which are spaced apart along the corresponding axis of rotation (50, 80); - The corresponding coupling element (51, 81) in one (53, 83) of said bases (53, 53 ', 83, 83') in the form of a groove (530 ', 830') is formed; - The corresponding connecting element (6, 9) comprises a pin (60 ', 90') which is inserted into this groove (530 ', 830'); during the rotation of the drive (5, 8) of the pin (60 ', 90') in the groove (530 ', 830') slides.
[18]
18. Hinge according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that - the drive (5, 8) on the first mounting body (1 a), if only one of these drives (5, 8) is present, or at least one of the drives (5, 8 ) on the first mounting body (1a), if at least two of these drives (5, 8) are present, two bases (53, 53 ', 83, 83') which are spaced apart along the corresponding axis of rotation (50, 80); - The corresponding coupling element (51, 81) on one (53, 83) of said bases (53, 53 ', 83, 83') in the form of a projection (530, 830) is formed from said one (53; 83) of said bases (53, 53 ', 83, 83') projects along the respective axis of rotation (50, 80); - The corresponding connecting element (6, 9) comprises a pair of prongs (60, 90) which are arranged adjacent to the sides of this projection (530, 830); during rotation of the drive (5, 8) the connecting element (6, 9) slides between the prongs (60, 90).
[19]
19. Hinge according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the coupling element (51, 81) of the drive (5, 8) on the first fastening body (1 a), provided that only one of these 21/32 Austrian Patent Office AT12372U1 2012-04-15 Actuators (5, 8) is present, or the coupling element (51,81) of at least one of the drives (5, 8) on the first mounting body (1a), provided that at least two of these drives (5, 8) are present, with the corresponding Connecting element (6, 9) in a position which does not belong to the corresponding axis of rotation (50, 80) and which defines a straight line with the corresponding point of intersection between said rotation axis (50, 80) and the support plane of the coupling element (51, 81) which is stably maintained parallel to the direction of adjustment (D1, D2), in the rotations of the drive (5, 8) around its own axis of rotation (50, 80), movements of the inner structure (19a) of the first attachment k correspond rpers (1a).
[20]
20. Hinge according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the axis of rotation (50, 80) of the drive (5, 8) on the first mounting body (1a), if only one of these drives (5, 8) is present, or the axis of rotation (50, 80) of at least one of the drives (5, 8) on the first attachment body (1a), if at least two of these drives (5, 8) are present, the support plane of the corresponding coupling element (51, 81) overlaps at a point, which coincides with the origin of the spiral curve at least one distance (52, 82) from which the coupling element (51, 81) develops.
[21]
21. Hinge according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that - the second fastening body (1 b) has a respective outer structure (17 b) and a respective inner structure (19 b), wherein the outer structure (17 b) the planar flange portion (10 b, 11 b) the second fastening body (1b) and in the inner structure (19b) of the second fastening body (1b) engages a part of the connecting device (200); the inner structure (19b) of the second attachment body (1b) in the guide is movable relative to the outer structure (17b) of the second attachment body (1b) in a further adjustment direction (D3) perpendicular to the first support plane (12b, 13b) of the plane Flange portion (10b, 11b) of the second fastening body (1b) extends; the hinge further comprises means for adjusting the position of the inner structure (19b) of the second attachment body (1b) to the outer structure (17b) of the second attachment body (1b).
[22]
22. Hinge according to claim 21, when this depends directly or indirectly from claim 7 or claim 8, characterized in that - the hinge pin (34 a), at which the first end (32 a) of the second arm (3) hinged to the second Attachment (1b) is connected and whose axis is parallel to the vertical direction (Z), on the inner structure (19b) of the second mounting body (1b) is located; - The further adjustment direction (D3) parallel to a further horizontal direction (X) perpendicular both to the support plane (12b, 13b) of the flat flange portion (10b, 11b) of the second mounting body (1b) and to the vertical direction (Z). For this 10 sheets of drawings 22/32

类似技术:

---

公开号 | 公开日 | 专利标题

---

AT12372U1|2012-04-15|COMPLETELY SUSPENDED, IMPROVED HINGE WITH POSITION ADJUSTMENT FOR DOORS AND / OR FURNITURE DOORS

---

EP2476834B1|2016-12-07|Door belt for a covered assembly between door frame and door wing

---

DE60003494T3|2013-03-21|Hidden hinge, in particular for doors and / or wings of furniture elements

---

AT12149U1|2011-11-15|COMPLETELY FASTENING HINGE WITH ADJUSTABILITY IN THREE DIRECTIONS FOR DOORS AND / OR FURNITURE DOORS

---

EP2634335B1|2019-11-13|Door hinge for a covered assembly between door frame and door wing

---

EP2619392B1|2016-02-10|Guide fitting

---

EP3034731A1|2016-06-22|Fitting for windows and doors

---

DE202012008225U1|2013-12-02|Fitting for concealed arrangement in the fold between a wing and a frame of a window, a door or the like

---

DE102012017035A1|2014-04-03|Fitting for concealed arrangement in the fold between a wing and a frame of a window, a door or the like

---

EP3029227B1|2018-05-09|Fitting with adjustable clamping area

---

EP2615232B1|2019-03-13|Corner bearing fitting

---

DE102018100672A1|2019-07-18|Furniture hinge, furniture panel and furniture body

---

EP2476837A1|2012-07-18|Hinge

---

DE102012222210A1|2014-06-05|For concealed arrangement provided corner bearing

---

EP2208843B1|2016-11-02|Hinge for a door

---

DE1559815C3|1979-02-08|Furniture hinge

---

DE202015001032U1|2015-04-01|Sliding pivot fitting of a window arrangement

---

EP1813754B1|2010-09-01|Door closer

---

DE2419842B2|1979-10-04|Closing slide for turn-tilt windows

---

EP3771795A1|2021-02-03|Door assembly with a positioning unit

---

DE4028760C2|1992-07-02|

---

EP3871575A1|2021-09-01|Hinge

---

DE2731608A1|1979-01-25|IN AN ADD-ON UNIT OF KITCHEN OR DGL. APPLICABLE BUILT-IN DEVICE

---

DE20307146U1|2004-09-16|Concealed hinge for door or window in building may have two pivots connected together by rod and incorporates arcuate guide mechanism

---

DE202017106974U1|2018-04-13|A hinge assembly with a transfer device and a biasing device, and a roof window with such a hinge assembly

同族专利:

---

公开号 | 公开日

---

FR2955139A3|2011-07-15|

---

ITRN20100002U1|2011-07-14|

---

FR2955139B3|2012-01-13|

---

BRPI1005465A2|2013-04-02|

---

DE202010016896U1|2011-02-24|

---

JP3166852U|2011-03-24|

---

PL66075Y1|2012-08-31|

---

RU107814U1|2011-08-27|

---

PL119664A1|2011-07-18|

---

CN202090745U|2011-12-28|

引用文献:

---

公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题

---

CN107923202A|2015-09-04|2018-04-17|世嘉智尼工业株式会社|Hinge and hinge bracket|

---

DE102011050414B3|2011-05-17|2012-04-26|Simonswerk, Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung|hinge|

---

CN102808555A|2011-06-02|2012-12-05|深圳市长恩实业有限公司|Piston type concealed hinge|

---

DE102012101644B3|2012-02-29|2012-10-18|Simonswerk, Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung|Door hinge for concealed arrangement between frame and leaf of e.g. right hinged door in furniture, has fastening part with space exhibiting stage form with stages above and below hinge bracket, where form is adjusted to length of brackets|

---

ITTV20120105A1|2012-05-30|2013-12-01|Anselmi & C Srl|HIDDEN HINGE FOR FURNITURE AND WINDOW DOORS|

---

CN103061629B|2013-02-05|2015-06-03|广东名门锁业有限公司|Three-dimensional adjustable hinge|

---

CN103498607B|2013-10-12|2016-07-13|广东雅洁五金有限公司|Large-opening-degreehidden hidden hinge|

---

CN103938968B|2014-03-31|2016-08-17|广东雅洁五金有限公司|There is the novel adjustable door hinge of the up-down adjustment structure of improvement|

---

CN103938967B|2014-03-31|2016-09-21|曹国基|There is the adjustable door hinge improving adjustment structure|

---

CN104120934A|2014-07-28|2014-10-29|陈振宇|Adjustable three-dimensional hinge|

---

CN104314400A|2014-10-11|2015-01-28|肇庆市志盛门控五金有限公司|Concealed hinge|

---

AT14999U1|2015-06-10|2016-10-15|Roto Frank Ag|Tape for a door or a window|

---

DE102015112647B3|2015-07-31|2016-01-21|Simonswerk, Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung|Door hinge for a concealed arrangement between the door leaf and the door frame|

---

DE102015116192B3|2015-09-24|2016-04-14|Simonswerk, Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung|Tape receiving part for concealed hinge system for doors or windows and door hinge with the tape receiving part|

---

DE102015120542B3|2015-11-26|2016-07-07|Simonswerk, Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung|Adjustable door hinge|

---

DE102016102484B3|2016-02-12|2016-11-10|Simonswerk, Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung|System for providing a door hinge|

---

CN105781289B|2016-04-29|2017-09-08|孟祥玉|Overcovered edge hidden hinge|

---

CN106168092A|2016-08-17|2016-11-30|浙江王力门业有限公司|Multidirectional regulation blind hinge|

---

AT519907B1|2017-05-11|2020-07-15|Blum Gmbh Julius|Furniture hinge|

---

CN107654142B|2017-09-20|2019-09-24|江西美达文体器材有限公司|A kind of furniture blind hinge|

---

DE102018100204A1|2018-01-05|2019-07-11|ambigence GmbH & Co. KG|Method for integrating a mounting element for a motion fitting in a furniture panel and furniture panel with integrated mounting element|

法律状态:
2018-09-15| MM01| Lapse because of not paying annual fees|Effective date: 20180131 |

优先权:

---

申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题

---

IT000002U|ITRN20100002U1|2010-01-13|2010-01-13|COMPLETE TOTAL MISSING HINGE WITH POSITION ADJUSTMENT FOR DOORS AND / OR FURNITURE DOORS|

---